Robert Earl Wise (September 10, 1914 – September 14, 2005) was an American sound effects editor, film editor, film producer and director. He won Academy Awards as Best Director for The Sound of Music (1965) and West Side Story (1961) as well as nominations as Best Film Editing for Citizen Kane (1941) and Best Picture for The Sand Pebbles (1966). Among his other films are Born to Kill; Destination Gobi; The Hindenburg; Star Trek: The Motion Picture; The Day the Earth Stood Still; Run Silent, Run Deep; The Andromeda Strain; The Set-Up; The Haunting; and The Body Snatcher. Wise's working period spanned the 1930s to the 1990s. Often contrasted with contemporary "auteur" directors such as Stanley Kubrick who tended to bring a distinctive directorial "look" to a particular genre, Wise is famously viewed to have allowed his (sometimes studio assigned) story to dictate style. Later critics such as Martin Scorsese would go on to expand that characterization, insisting that despite Wise's notorious workaday concentration on stylistic perfection within the confines of genre and budget, his choice of subject matter and approach still functioned to identify Wise as an artist and not merely an artisan. Through whatever means, Wise's approach would bring him critical success as a director in many different traditional film genres: from horror to noir to Western to war films to science fiction, to musical and drama, with many repeat hits within each genre. Wise's tendency towards professionalism led to a degree of preparedness which, though nominally motivated by studio budget constraints, nevertheless advanced the moviemaking art, with many Academy Award-winning films the result. Robert Wise received the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1998.   Description above from the Wikipedia article Robert Wise, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia. 로버트 와이즈(1914년생, Winchester, Indiana, USA) 는 감독으로, 대표작으로 사운드 오브 뮤직, 스타 트렉, 웨스트 사이드 스토리가 있으며, 그 외에도 지구 최후의 날, 안드로메다의 위기, 트로이의 헬렌, 더 헌팅, 산 파블로, 상처 뿐인 영광, 클라크 게이블의 위대한 승리, 힌덴버그, 신체 강탈자, 셋업, Two Flags West, 저승에서 온 딸 등 다양한 작품을 연출했다. (오뜨랑에서 실시간으로 번역된 한글 프로필도 확인할 수 있어요) 2026년 For the Love of Star Trek에 출연했다. 2014년 매지션:디 애스토니싱 라이프 앤 워크 오브 오손 웰스에 출연했다. 2014년 Monster Madness: Mutants, Space Invaders, and Drive-Ins에 출연했다.