Anthony Robert Kushner (born July 16, 1956) is an American author, playwright, and screenwriter. Lauded for his work on stage he's most known for his seminal work Angels in America which earned a Pulitzer Prize and a Tony Award. At the turn of the 21st Century he became known for his numerous film collaborations with Steven Spielberg. He received the National Medal of Arts from President Barack Obama in 2013. Kushner made his Broadway debut in 1993 with both Angels in America: Millennium Approaches and Angels in America: Perestroika. He received the Pulitzer Prize for Drama and the Tony Award for Best Play. He then adapted it into a 2003 miniseries directed by Mike Nichols for which Kushner received a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Limited Series or Movie. In 2003 he wrote the lyrics and book to the musical Caroline, or Change which earned Kushner Tony Award nominations for Best Book of a Musical and Best Original Score. The 2021 Broadway revival of Caroline, or Change earned Kushner a nomination for the 2023 Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album, making Kushner among the few playwrights in history nominated for all four major American entertainment awards: the Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony Awards. He has collaborated with director Steven Spielberg on the films Munich (2005), Lincoln (2012), West Side Story (2021), and The Fabelmans (2022), the former two earning him nominations for the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay. Description above from the Wikipedia article Tony Kushner, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia. 토니 커시너(1956년생, Manhattan, New York City, New York, USA) 는 작가로, 대표작으로 파벨만스, 웨스트 사이드 스토리, 뮌헨이 있으며, 그 외에도 링컨, 엔젤스 인 아메리카, National Theatre Live: Angels In America — Part Two: Perestroika, National Theatre Live: Angels In America — Part One: Millennium Approaches, The Great Work Begins: Scenes from Angels in America, 세일즈맨의 죽음, Angels in America, מלאכים באמריקה- המילניום מתקרב, מלאכים באמריקה- בנייה מחדש 등 다양한 작품에 참여했다. (오뜨랑에서 실시간으로 번역된 한글 프로필도 확인할 수 있어요) 2023년 מלאכים באמריקה- המילניום מתקרב 제작에 참여했다. 2023년 מלאכים באמריקה- בנייה מחדש 제작에 참여했다. 2023년 The Fabelmans: A Family in Film에 출연했다.